A configuration item referred to as an object is a product hardware andor. Software configuration management scm is the process of identifying and defining the scis in the system and coordinating the changes made to these items a formal definition. All functions and tasks required to manage the configuration of the software, including. Version control, change control and configuration status reporting are the part of software configuration management scm. All configuration items cis are uniquely identified by ci. Therefore, follow the above mentioned checklist and make the whole process of software configuration management easy, hassle free, and more informative for all the stakeholders of the project. The configuration management training foundation cmtf was founded by mr. It provides automatic software deployment distribution, unattended installation of os, patch management, hard and software inventory, license management and software asset management, and administrative tasks. Cmtf is the largest configuration management training company in the world. Software development is a kind of all new stream in world business and theres very little experience in building software products.
Software configuration management scm tasks software. Software configuration management involves identifying configuration items for the software project, controlling these configuration items and changes to them, and recording and reporting status. Five major tasks in software configuration management. The list of the most popular software configuration management tools top scm tools in 2020 in software engineering software configuration management is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software part of the larger disciplinary field of configuration management. Here are the tasks that the configuration manager performs.
Introduction for software configuration management training. A work product is any tangible item that results from a project function, activity or task. Bae systems hiring software configuration management in. Defines and monitors the procedures for configuration management, as carried out by members of the project team. Software configuration management scm is the the overall management of a software design project as it evolves into a software product or system. In software engineering, software configuration management is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger crossdisciplinary. Ability to perform various related configuration management tasks for both hardware and software items including hardware uid management and software production. An overview to software configuration management training. Scm helps in identifying individual elements and configurations, tracking changes, and version selection, control, and baselining. References to the software configuration management policies and directives that apply to the project. Following are the five major tasks involved in scm process.
Jan 10, 2019 configuration management represents the one true source of the configuration items. A configuration item is anything that can be configured and that is absolutely necessary for the success of your project. A software configuration item sci is a software entity. Jul 01, 2014 software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline consisting of standard processes and techniques often used by organizations to manage the changes introduced to its software products. To control and manage software configuration items, each should be separately named and then organized using an object oriented approach. The goal of scm is to improve the speed of and quality by catching errors early and enabling quick fixes when they occur. As software engineering work progresses, a hierarchy of software configuration items sci, can be as. Configuration management cm is a governance and systems engineering process for ensuring consistency among physical and logical assets in an operational environment. The configuration management process ensures that selected components of a complete it service, system, or product the configuration item are identified, baselined, and maintained and those changes to them are controlled. Software configuration management tasks voice of the world. Software configuration management scm a practical guide.
Assist in management, maintenance and automating of cm tools. See the isd software configuration management asset, 3. Software configuration management is the process of identifying and defining configuration items in a system, recording and reporting the configuration items and request for change, and verifying the completeness and correctness of configuration items. The goal of scm is to improve the speed of and quality by catching. Software configuration management scm question and answers. The configuration management process seeks to identify and track individual configuration items cis, documenting functional capabilities, and interdependencies. One goal of software engineering is to improve how easy it is to change software. Software configuration management scm is the process of. These tasks relate to software configuration items scis and can be seen as. Software configuration management scm process and procedure. Our software configuration management team is responsible for software.
For example, source codes, property files, binaries, servers, and tools can all be configuration items for a software firm. Software engineering system configuration management. Oversee the delivery of software applications in test and deployment. Software configuration management is also known as software control management. In this scm plan, work products are considered for configuration management based on the following criteria. Difference between software support and scm support is a set of software engineering activities that occur after the software has been delivered to the customer and put into. Scmp software configuration management plan nasa software. Nov 15, 2019 references to the software configuration management policies and directives that apply to the project. Pdf basic activities of software configuration management. Jan 22, 2018 a software configuration management checklist consists of all the necessary information, which is crucial for software configuration management. Software configuration management tasks this section consists of the following. Projectlevel configuration control is typically enforced at the software configuration item level of the software product.
Assembles controlled software configuration items and creates and maintains controlled software. Software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline consisting of standard processes and techniques often used by organizations to manage the changes introduced. Software configuration management jobs, employment. Guenter teubner 154 software engineering fall 1998 2 outline of the lecture v software configuration management scm wmotivation. Software configuration management will work closely. Software configuration management scm is a set of processes, policies, and tools that organize the development process. Every software engineer has to be concerned with how changes made to work products are tracked and propagated throughout a project. Scm practices include revision control and the establishment of baselines. Software configuration management scm refer to the software engineering discipline which consists of standard processes and techniques. To be able to plan for scm as a part of project management, it is necessary to understand the tasks in the scm process.
Software configuration management scm question and. List of configuration manager responsibilities and duties. Oversee the delivery of software applications in test and deployment environments. May 21, 2018 software configuration management scm mock test. Software configuration management is the process of identifying and defining the software configuration items in a system, controlling the release and change of these items throughout the system lifecycle, recording and reporting the. Identification of objects in the software configuration. Analyze configuration issues and propose appropriate resolutions. The software configuration management process traces changes and verifies that the software has all of the planned changes that are supposed to be included in a new release. The configuration management process is a process of applying administrative and technical procedures throughout the software life cycle to. In software engineering, software configuration management scm or sw cm is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger crossdisciplinary field of configuration management. It is a supporting software life cycle process that benefits several activities. Ci a component of a system that is treated as a self contained unit for the purposes of identification and change control.
Software configuration management is a process to systematically manage, organize, and control the changes in the documents, codes, and other entities during the software development life cycle. An overview to software configuration management this course will enable learners to understand the tasks in the scm processconfiguration identification, change control, version control, configuration auditing, and reporting. Software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline consisting of standard processes and techniques often used by organizations to manage the changes introduced to its software products. Configuration management is all about change control. Changes may be required to modify or update any existing solution or to create a new solution for a problem. Software control tasks must maintain configuration records to provide traceability among elements of the software architecture, design decision, change requests and proposals with stakeholder needs.
The list of the most popular software configuration management tools top scm tools in 2020 in software engineering software configuration management is the task of tracking and controlling. The software configuration management process traces changes and verifies that the. May perform sw work environment management tasks per the. Configuration item, baseline, scm directory, version, revision release. Software configuration management an overview sciencedirect. Software control tasks must maintain configuration records to provide traceability among elements of the software architecture, design decision, change requests and proposals with stakeholder needs figure 16. The tasks performed by the configuration manager are the focus of this course.
Software development is a kind of all new stream in world business and theres very little experience in building. It controls the basic components such as software objects, program code, test data, test output, design document and user manuals. System configuration management scm is an arrangement of exercises which controls change by recognizing the items for change, setting up connections. Scm is the process of identifying and defining the items in the system, controlling the change of these items. Configuration management represents the one true source of the configuration items. In software engineering, software configuration management scm or sw cm is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger crossdisciplinary field of configuration. Maintain proper version controls of software deliverables. Scm involves managing a software configuration which is the collection of interrelated items. Process elementsa collection of procedures and tasks. This document provides a practical guide for integrating software configuration management disciplines into the management of software engineering projects. What is configuration management and how does it work. For example, source codes, property files, binaries, servers, and tools can all be configuration items. Software configuration management build and release management. Document and change management status accounting is the responsibility of the change control board and the system change management analyst.
Software configuration management is a set of tracking and control activities that are initiated when a software engineering project begins. The configuration management process ensures that selected components of a complete it service, system, or product the configuration item are. Defines all resources applications, hardware, software and configuration management components needed to generate configuration baselines. Software configuration management scm is a set of processes. Software configuration management in software engineering.
Software configuration items are not only source files but all types of documents. A identify change b control change c ensure that change is being properly implemented, d all of the above. Software configuration management semantic scholar. Therefore, changes to configuration items need to be controlled and managed. Understand how to define scm and discuss how to accomplish it. Scm is the process of identifying and defining the items in the system, controlling the change of these items throughout their life cycle.
The software configuration management activity, however, must not delay or impede the rapid software development schedule necessary to meet the harsh time to market needs of the eworld. Want to be a software configuration management expert with scm process. Software configuration management encompasses the disciplines and techniques of initiating, evaluating and controlling change to software products during and after the software engineering process. Most software products are tailor made to fit clients requirements. If something goes wrong, scm can determine what was changed and who changed it. Software configuration management encompasses the disciplines and techniques of initiating, evaluating and. This chapter is the updated version of the software configuration management scm generally accepted knowledge to be used as a consistent view of this software engineering topic worldwide. Software configuration management is a crucial activity for any software development effort. As software engineering work progresses, a hierarchy of software configuration items sci, can be as small as a single uml diagram or a large design document. The configuration of a system is the functional and physical characteristics of hardware or software as set forth in technical documentation or achieved in a product 1.
May 02, 2015 difference between software support and scm support is a set of software engineering activities that occur after the software has been delivered to the customer and put into operation. Software configuration item an overview sciencedirect. Comparison of opensource configuration management software. Software configuration management scm is a supporting software life cycle process that benefits project management, development and maintenance activities, quality assurance activities, as well as the customers and users of the end product. Configuration items descriptionsuite form responsible for placing item under control when item is put under control. This includes technical aspects of the project, all level.
Software configuration management slide set to accompany. The tasks in the scm process training course qai global institute. This includes technical aspects of the project, all level of communications, organization, and the control of modifications changes to the project plan by the programmers during the development phase. Software configuration management build and release. Apply to configuration manager, management analyst, analyst and more. The four components of a configuration management system. Configuration management tasks cm planning and startup tasks cm execution tasks note. Configuration item configuration management systems. These tasks relate to software configuration items scis and can be seen as concentric layers that apply to scis as the project progresses. Software configuration management scm provides a disciplined approach to change management spanning the entire software process. It includes four procedures that should be defined for each software project to ensure that a reliable software configuration management process is utilized. It is abbreviated as the scm process in software engineering. In software engineering, software configuration management is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger cross disciplinary. The five tasks of the scm process are configuration identification, change control, version control, configuration auditing, and reporting.
90 1620 776 551 713 290 665 324 593 644 419 1281 866 1501 1593 301 1502 974 818 460 1045 131 1105 834 302 503 873 623 997 646 173 911 477 90 793 981 281 969 668